Varaztad H. Kazanjian

Dublin Core

Title

Varaztad H. Kazanjian

Subject

Perham Studio
Photographs
Portraits
Surgery, Plastic

Description

Varaztad Hovannes Kazanjian's pioneering contributions to plastic surgery transformed the new discipline into an esteemed surgical specialty. He recorded his unique treatments and methods in one hundred and fifty journal articles and he co-authored with John M. Converse (1909 - 1981) the classic The Surgical Treatment of Facial Injuries (1949). Dr. Kazanjian was born in Turkish Armenia on March 18, 1879. To escape the civil strife of his homeland, he came to the United States in October 1895. He settled in Worcester, Massachusetts, and began working in a wire mill. It was at the mill that Dr. Kazanjian first displayed the natural dexterity that would serve him so well in the field of plastic surgery.

At the suggestion of a co-worker, Dr Kazanjian decided to pursue a career in dentistry. To further his education and prepare for dental school, he spent his nights taking classes and learning English while he worked in the wire mill during the day. His diligence was rewarded and he entered the Harvard Dental School in 1902.

In 1905, Dr. Kazanjian received his D.M.D. degree from Harvard. Upon his graduation, he began a private practice and accepted a position as an Assistant in Prosthetic Dentistry at the Harvard Dental School. While working at the Dental School Clinic, he treated over four hundred jaw fractures and introduced a new method of treatment. He was one of the first practitioners to replace the cumbersome interdental splint with a simpler intermaxillary wiring method.

Throughout his career Dr. Kazanjian often crossed the line between prosthetic dentistry and plastic and reconstructive surgery. During World War I he was able to use his skill in prosthetic dentistry to reconstruct the faces of soldiers disfigured during combat. In recognition of his service, he was invested in 1919 as a Companion of the Order of Saint Michael and Saint George.

In 1919, Dr. Kazanjian returned to Boston and accepted a position as Professor of Military Oral Surgery in the Harvard Dental School. After graduating from the Harvard Medical School in 1921, he became head of the combined Plastic Surgery Clinic of the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary and the Massachusetts General Hospital. He also served on the staffs of New England Deaconess Hospital, Beth Israel Hospital, and Boston City Hospital. In 1922, he became Professor of Clinical Oral Surgery at Harvard Medical School, a position he held for 20 years. In 1941, he became the first Professor of Plastic Surgery at the Harvard Medical School.

Dr. Kazanjian received many honors and awards including the Special Honorary Citation of the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery in 1951; the Society Award of the American Society of Oral Surgeons in 1954, and the Award of the American Association of Plastic Surgeons in 1959. He served as president of the American Association of Plastic Surgeons, the American Society of Maxillofacial Surgery, and the New England Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. He died on October 19, 1974 at the age of 95.

Abstract

Photograph of Varaztad H. Kazanjian

Creator

Perham Studio

Date Created

1952

Rights

The Harvard Medical Library does not hold copyright on all materials in this collection. For use information, consult Public Services at chm@hms.harvard.edu

Access Rights

Access to the original work depicted requires advance notice. Contact Public Services at chm@hms.harvard.edu for additional information

Is Part Of

Varaztad Hovhannes Kazanjian. Papers, 1900-1979, 1984. H MS c51. Series V, Subseries J. M-17.

References

An online guide to the collection is available. Click here.

Format

image

Extent

1 photograph

Type

still image

Identifier

DigID0002700

Provenance

Harvard Medical Library in the Francis A. Countway Library of Medicine

Files

0002700_ref.jpg

Citation

Perham Studio, “Varaztad H. Kazanjian,” OnView, accessed April 19, 2024, https://collections.countway.harvard.edu/onview/items/show/12820.